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John Fairfax Holdings Limited
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FAIRFAX PROPOSED CONTRACTUAL FRAMEWORK

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

This site will be updated regularly with new information to help answer questions from newsagents. Questions can be emailed to newsagentderegulation@mail.fairfax.com.au. Please include your name, shop address and contract details with each query.

Q. When will Fairfax begin to issue contracts?

A. From July, 1999 (approximately).

Q. What are the contracts?

A. There are three: home distributor, retail distributor and retailer. The two distributor contracts must be held together.

Q. What is the contract term?

A. For existing operators under the current authorised agreements, the contract is for three years, with an option for a further two years. Any new contracts which are purchased or appointed after our new system starts will run for three years, with a one year option.

Q. Do I need to pay for the initial contract?

A. No, it is issued free to all existing operators for their existing businesses.

Q. Will I have to pay stamp duty on the initial contract?

A. No, the issuing of a contract does not attract duty.

Q. Will the contracts be offered Australia-wide?

A. Fairfax plans to issue the contracts in Victoria, NSW, the ACT and south-east Queensland. In other areas, where Fairfax volumes are lower, we are evaluating our options. These may include issuing a simplified single contract which would reflect existing terms and conditions.

Q. Can I trade my contracts?

A. Yes, subject to Fairfax approval.

Q. How many Fairfax contracts can I hold?

A. There is no limit on the number of retailer contracts which can be held by the same entity. Home and retail distributor contracts must be held together for the same territory: one entity will be allowed to own contracts for up to five territories. (Fairfax would consider requests to merge non-viable territories within one contract).

Q. If I buy up to five distribution contracts, do they need to be located next to each other?

A. No, they can be located anywhere. (Even if they are located next to each other, you may still need to receive separate drops of Fairfax product because of the zoned advertising requirements).

Q. Can I sub-contract my distribution business to another carrier?

A. We will encourage retail and home distributors to be directly involved in the business. Fairfax will consider approving sub-contracting if the sub-contracting entity is involved in working no more than five Fairfax territories.

Q. What is the commission moratorium?

A. It is a period to provide certainty to existing players during the transition to the new system. During the moratorium period all commissions for existing operators will remain unchanged unless a contract is traded. The moratorium will finish on 1 July 2000.

Q. If I sell or divide my business after I sign a Fairfax contract does the Fairfax moratorium on commissions continue?

A. No, once you sell the new performance criteria come into effect.

Q. Can I specialise in either distribution or retail?

A. Yes. You have a choice of holding all three contracts or specialising either in distribution or retail. If you choose distribution you must do both home and retail distribution for the same territory.

Q. Can I be a distributor and retailer in separate territory?

A. Yes, subject to prior Fairfax approval. (You will, however, receive your supplies separately because of Fairfax' unique zoned advertising requirements).

Q. What happens to the sub-agents of an authorised newsagent?

A. At the outset all existing subs will be allocated by Fairfax under the existing territory boundaries to the retail distributor.

Q. Does an authorised newsagent retain his or her existing territory?

A. All authorised newsagents will be offered all three contracts for their existing territories.

Q. Will I have to enter into a Fairfax contract with my subs?

A. No, your existing subs will be assigned to you by Fairfax when you sign up as a retail distributor, and Fairfax will hold the contract directly with each of your subs (news and general retailers). Fairfax will need the assistance of retail distributors to ensure all subs are signed with Fairfax but you will not need to enter into a contract with them yourselves.

Q. How will a retail contract work for my subs who only operate as "after hours" outlets for papers and magazines?

A. Your "after hours" outlets will be covered by a general retailer contract, with any special conditions (trading hours etc) stipulated.

Q. Can my sub-agents source product elsewhere?

A. No. A retailer would have only limited ability to switch from Fairfax’s designated retail distributor. If there has been a serious unresolvable dispute or a breach of contract, Fairfax may require another nearby retail distributor to deliver to a particular retailer.

Q. Can home delivery customers seek their papers from another distributor?

A. Generally, no. A subscriber or home delivery customer would have only limited ability to switch from Fairfax’s designated home distribution contractor. If there has been a serious unresolvable dispute or a breach of contract, Fairfax may arrange for another home distributor to deliver to a particular subscriber.

Q. Can people apply for a direct account in my territory?

A. Applicants for new direct outlets will need to satisfy a list of criteria which will be available shortly. These criteria will include: the volume of Fairfax product sold, trading hours, display status, EDI, credit and payment terms, and superior supply and returns management. Fairfax will take into account the commercial impact on Fairfax’s overall distribution network.

Q. If one of my subs applies for a direct account with Fairfax will I be notified?

A. Yes, a retail distributor will be advised of all upgrade applications in their area. All upgrade applicants will be required to meet our criteria for a direct account and if successful a 6 month "probation" would apply, which acts as a notice period for the retail distributor. For upgrades from existing subs, this can be "bought out" by negotiation between the relevant retail distributor and the sub.

Q. Can existing subs move to another retail distributor?

A. Fairfax may approve a move only if there has been a serious, unresolvable dispute. If a retailer physically relocates the shop to another area, applications can be made to Fairfax for a move.

Q. Will there be a dispute resolution process?

A. Yes, there will be a dispute resolution process between Fairfax and the distributor and between Fairfax and the retailer. The details of which will be included in the contracts.

Q. Will my commission change, and if so, how?

A. Commissions may change at the end of the moratorium, or earlier if a contract is traded. Commissions will be based on satisfying reasonable performance criteria. Commission details will be made available shortly.

Q. Will sub-agents' commission change?

A. Some may. Retailer commissions will be based on volume and performance criteria.

Q. Will there be a home delivery fee that home distributors can charge customers as now?

A. Fairfax will set a maximum fee, the details of which will be included in the contract. We plan to include a mechanism for a regular review of that fee.

Q. How will the contracts will be affected by GST?

A. Fairfax is still working on determining the full, complex ramifications of GST and we will include an update on this page when details are finalised.

Q. As a specialist newsagent will I be able to earn more commissions than I do now?

A. There is the opportunity for specialist newsagents who work hard with us to grow our businesses to be able to earn slightly increased commissions.

Q. What is the procedure for merging non-viable territories?

A. Applications involving the parties from both territories can be made to Fairfax.

Q. Who determines the viability of a territory for Fairfax products?

A. Fairfax will consider any cases put to it for merging of non-viable territories.

Q. Will Fairfax supply supermarkets direct?

A. All new applications will be subject to Fairfax's criteria (see the "upgrades" section of the Introduction to Fairfax's proposed contractual framework). Chain stores will be required to receive a local delivery to fit in with Fairfax’s zoned advertising needs.

Q. Will there be an Fairfax application fee for new new account requests?

A. Yes, a small, non-refundable fee will be charged on all new account requests to cover administration and processing.

Q. Will the viability of existing distribution arrangements be taken into account when considering new applications?

A. Yes. Because it is relevant to the on-going workability and economics of the Fairfax distribution system it will be one of many issues taken into account.

Q. What happens if I do not sign a Fairfax contract?

A. It would be in everyone's interests to sign so you have an asset to sell.

Q. I’d like to buy my neighbour’s area? When can I start talking to him?

A. Once you have both signed Fairfax contracts we will consider applications, using a standard form, for you to make a purchase of another Fairfax contract.

Q. What is the procedure for selling a Fairfax contract?

A. You will be supplied with details of how to contact Fairfax for a contract sale.

Q. The Council used to charge a fee for sale of territories, will you?

A. Fairfax will charge a small application fee and a small transaction fee only to cover the administration costs which we will incur.

Q. In the event of a sale of my total business, will I need to talk to all publishers separately about their contracts?

A Yes. The Council’s old role is not expected to continue as a central co-ordination body.

Q. Is stamp duty levied on the sale of a contract?

A. No, because a new contract will be issued to the purchasers of your business, rather than than the old contract being transferred.

Last updated 25 June 1999

Fairfax > Corporate Affairs & Media Releases > Announcements > PROPOSED CONTRACT SYSTEM FOR NEWSAGENTS - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS